5G: Driving National Digital Transformation in Vietnam

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5G mobile network is playing a crucial role in Vietnam’s digital transformation, unlocking economic and social development opportunities. This article will delve into 5G’s development in Vietnam, its role in digital transformation, and future prospects.

Introduction to 5G and its Importance

Resolution 57 of the Politburo clearly defines 5G’s role in developing digital infrastructure and driving national digital transformation. The goal of achieving nationwide 5G coverage by 2030 is a significant initiative, marking a turning point for the telecommunications industry and businesses seeking growth.

5G’s ultra-fast data transmission speeds, low latency, and ability to connect numerous devices promise to create a solid foundation for the explosion of new digital applications and services. From e-commerce and mobile payments to innovative business models based on big data and artificial intelligence, 5G plays an essential role.

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The 5G Race Among Major Vietnamese Telecom Providers

Competition among major telecom providers to deploy 5G services is driving the rapid development of this technology.

  • MobiFone: Officially launched its commercial 5G service, focusing on major cities and promising to expand coverage to all districts.
  • Viettel: The first telecom provider to commercialize 5G with over 6,500 base stations, covering key areas such as cities, industrial zones, schools, and airports. Their plan is to expand coverage in 2025 and introduce new 5G services like AR/VR, MeCall, and SmartCall.
  • VNPT (VinaPhone): Launched VinaPhone 5G in December 2024, utilizing the latest technology, aiming for nationwide coverage and focusing on key economic zones. They target 85% population coverage in the future.

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5G Speed in Vietnam and Notable Figures

Vietnam’s 5G network speeds are among the highest globally. According to i-Speed (Ministry of Science and Technology), as of February, download speeds reached 187.58 Mbps, and upload speeds reached 34.87 Mbps. Da Nang leads in 5G speed with 324.05 Mbps, while Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City achieved speeds of 144-158 Mbps.

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5G’s Role in Driving National Digital Transformation

5G deployment is a crucial element in establishing a robust infrastructure foundation for digital transformation across all aspects of life, economy, and society.

  • Resolution 193 of the National Assembly: Addresses financial support for businesses deploying 5G, enabling wider coverage and meeting growing user demands. Investment in 5G infrastructure is considered investment in digital infrastructure, vital for the future.
  • Digital Economy Growth: 5G rollout is projected to boost Vietnam’s digital economy to at least 30% GDP by 2030 and 50% by 2045. 5G will act as the lifeline for efficient data flow and digital transactions.

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Conclusion

The development of 5G is not just a technological advancement in telecommunications, but a crucial factor in driving national digital transformation. With its ultra-fast data speeds, low latency, and multi-device connectivity capabilities, 5G will lay the foundation for the explosion of digital applications and open new development opportunities for Vietnam.

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