Sunny morning in mid-January, T.Q.H. (18 years old, residing in Cu Chi District, Ho Chi Minh City) suddenly experienced severe testicular pain while sleeping. The pain intensified, forcing him to seek emergency medical care. At the hospital, doctors diagnosed H. with left testicular torsion, a serious urological emergency.
Testicular Torsion: Causes and Treatment
Testicular torsion occurs when the spermatic cord twists, cutting off blood supply to the testicle. This condition is common among adolescents aged 12-18, especially during cold weather. According to Dr. Nguyen Vinh Binh, Head of the Urology Department, if not treated promptly, the testicle may necrotize and require removal.
Surgeon performing emergency surgery on a young man (Photo: Hospital).
Research shows that temperatures below 15°C increase the risk of testicular torsion, particularly in winter. Doctors advise seeking immediate medical attention at the first sign of acute scrotal pain for timely diagnosis and treatment.
Heart Attacks During Cold Weather
Cold weather also increases the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks. Mrs. N.T.L. (66 years old, Long An) suddenly experienced severe chest pain, shortness of breath, sweating, and nausea. Diagnosed with an acute myocardial infarction, she required urgent angioplasty and stent placement.
Patient with severely narrowed coronary artery (Photo: Hospital).
Dr. Nguyen Cong Van, Head of the Cardiology Department, explains that cold weather causes blood vessels to constrict, leading to higher blood pressure and increased risk of blood clots. This can result in cardiovascular issues like hypertension, angina, and heart attacks.
Prevention Tips
To minimize risks associated with cold weather, people should take the following precautions:
- Keep warm, especially the chest and abdomen.
- Avoid exercising too early or late when temperatures are low.
- Maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated.
- Regularly follow up with your doctor and adhere to prescribed treatments.
People need to be vigilant about heart attack risks (Illustrative photo: Hospital).
If you experience symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or sudden scrotal pain, seek medical attention immediately for timely diagnosis and treatment.
Conclusion
Testicular torsion and heart attacks are two dangerous conditions that commonly occur during cold weather. Early recognition of symptoms and prompt intervention are crucial for preserving health and saving lives. Stay proactive and follow medical advice to ensure safety during the colder months.
