We often think that getting our hair washed at a salon is just a relaxing and hygienic personal care activity. However, medical research has shown that improper washing positions can lead to serious consequences, including strokes.
Causes and Mechanism of Beauty Parlor Stroke Syndrome
In 1993, American neurologist Dr. Michael Weintraub first identified and named “Beauty Parlor Stroke Syndrome” (BPSS). This condition occurs when customers tilt their heads too far back on the basin edge during salon hair washing.
Salon hair washing can cause damage to major blood vessels supplying the brain
A stroke happens when the blood flow to the brain is suddenly interrupted due to a blood clot or a ruptured blood vessel. In cases of BPSS, an abnormal neck position combined with vigorous movements can cause the cervical spine to compress the arteries that supply blood to the brain.
Risk factors include:
- A history of narrow or thin blood vessels
- Neck arthritis
- Bone spurs – small bone fragments from spinal tumors
At-Risk Groups and Symptoms to Watch Out For
Although BPSS is more common in women over 50, it can affect anyone. According to a 2016 Swiss study, only ten cases of BPSS were recorded between 2002 and 2013, indicating that this condition is rare but still requires vigilance.
Typical symptoms include:
- Severe headaches
- Dizziness and loss of balance
- Blurred vision or restricted vision
- Nausea and vomiting
- Persistent neck pain
- Paralysis on one side of the body
- Temporary loss of consciousness
Notably, these symptoms may not appear immediately, making early diagnosis difficult.
Safety Precautions
To minimize risks while getting your hair washed at a salon, consider the following measures:
Adjust Your Washing Position
- Ask to lean forward instead of tilting your head back
- Use a soft towel to support your neck if you must tilt backward
Control the Washing Process
- Request gentle handling by the stylist
- Limit the time spent in an inverted position
- Inform the stylist immediately if you feel uncomfortable
Choose a Reputable Salon
- Select salons with well-trained staff
- Prefer establishments equipped with specialized neck supports
Conclusion
While BPSS is rare, understanding the risks and taking preventive measures will help ensure safe beauty treatments. Remember, health should always be the top priority, and don’t hesitate to ask for adjustments if you’re not comfortable.
References:
- Research by Dr. Michael Weintraub on BPSS
- Swiss study report (2002-2013)
- Expert articles from TheDoctors
