In the U˳S˳, the future of water supply looks bleak˳ There are expected to be water shortages in certain areas of the U˳S˳ by as early as 2025 and most areas will be affected by 2050˳ Despite this, we are relatively fortunate compared to the rest of the world˳ Not only do third-world countries lack adequate resources to keep the population hydrated, but the water is usually tainted with chemicals or contaminated˳ However, some developed countries even lack the proper resources and quality that one would expect˳ There are startling figures from the World Health Organization and Water Project that convey the ugly truth of water scarcity around the world˳
Almost a fifth of the World’s population lives in area that lacks enough water for the population˳ Almost a fourth of people in currently developing don’t have the resources to divert water to the community, resulting in shortages and the need to physically find bodies of water˳ Most third world countries do not have bodies of water available, making communities physically unable to reach water˳
One out of every three people in the world doesn’t have adequate access to water resources˳ This number may increase to two out of five in the near future, due to increases in population and the necessity for water use in industrial and domestic use˳ Most people in developing countries to counter this problem by storing water in their household, but the water is not properly refrigerated and leads to contamination˳ This contamination usually leads to mosquito infestation, which are carriers of dengue fever, malaria and other diseases˳
In certain areas where water supply is adequate, the water may be extremely contaminated and full of diseases˳ In developing countries, 90% of the water supplied to households and communities is not treated at all˳ 70% of industrial waste is released back into these water supplies, resulting in water full of chemicals and disease˳ In these same communities with poor water, the agricultural systems use wastewater for production, resulting in contaminated food˳
Water-related diseases accounts for a staggering number of deaths and diseases˳ One out of every four child deaths in the world is due to a water-related disease˳ This accounts for 1˳4 million child deaths a year, due to diarrheal complication such as cholera, typhoid fever and dysentery, and other water-borne infections˳ At any given time, half of the world’s medical attention is given to patients suffering from water-related diseases˳ This should not be of any surprise, considering that in developing countries about 80% of illnesses are linked to poor water and sanitation conditions˳
What can be done to improve the conditions of water worldwide? Although it is difficult to directly assist communities in obtaining healthy water, you can donate money to non-profit organizations such as the Water Project and World Health Organization˳ These types of organizations give donations to governments in hope of improving their infrastructure and increasing the available water supply to the communities˳
Another important action is to simply spread the word˳ Most people are unaware of the horrible conditions of water scarcity and contamination in developing countries˳ By re-posting articles or telling a friend in person, more people will become cognizant of the situation and decide they need to take action as well˳ Improving water conditions around the world will save children from needless death and improve the quality of life for many˳
Source by https://ezinearticles˳com/?Water-Crisis:-A-Global-Pandemic&id=6418757
